John 6: 51-58 (Proper 15B)
Good morning! Our gospel reading
begins by repeating the last verse of our gospel reading last week, John 6:51.
“Jesus said, ‘I am the living bread that came down from heaven. Whoever eats of this bread will live forever;
and the bread that I will give for the life of the world is my flesh.’”
The saying causes some confusion, a strong reaction, from those who are
nearby. They’ve gathered around
following the miraculous feeding of the 5,000 because they think there’s more
to come. If he can do this with fish and barley loaves, what else might be
possible? Maybe somebody remembers what
happened at the Wedding Feast in Cana and thinks that there might be a party
about to happen, a banquet spread out over the hillside—great stone jars
overflowing with fine wines, a feast in abundance of the most exotic gourmet
foods.
A few years ago as I recall
Oprah suddenly announced that she was going to give everyone in her studio
audience that day a new car. Maybe
something like that! Hanging close to
Jesus, because all kinds of good things seem like they might be about to
happen.
There’s actually a long tradition of thinking this way. Jesus as a good luck charm. Like praying for a parking place on your way
to the symphony or the ballpark. Sometimes
you catch that theme in preaching. In
its most explicit form, “accept Jesus and all your problems will be over.” Things will get better! Money, relationships, jobs, health. The idea that wearing a cross around your
neck is almost like carrying a rabbit’s foot.
The storms of life will miraculously give way to sunny days and fair
winds. Blessing upon blessing!
There are more subtle expressions, sometimes
with aspects of Christian proclamation blending in with the self-esteem
movement in popular contemporary western psychology. Our God is a happy God, and he wants us to be
happy too! There’s a funny and telling Facebook piece
floating around that shows devotional drawings of ancient martyrs as they are
being stabbed, drowned, burned, hanged, crucified, devoured by wild
beasts. As they die their last words are
quotations from the Twitter feed of Pastor Joel Osteen of the Lakewood Church
in Houston, who is perhaps the most prominent currently in this genre. As the flames rise up, as the ax falls, as
the lion leaps, the saint proclaims: “God is ready to take you to a new
level.”
Note as an aside: Lakewood is
the largest Protestant congregation in the United States. When the Houston Rockets built a new
basketball arena, Lakewood purchased the old one, and they regularly fill it
with 15,000 in attendance on a Sunday.
Those who aren’t at home live-streaming or catching the service later on
cable. It’s good news, that God is
happy, that God wants us to be happy, that he will make us happy, if only we
would let him!
But instead of rallying the crowds and winning more and more applause
by spreading out before them all the desires of their hearts, Jesus pulls the
blanket out from under them, meeting their requests with this hard to
understand, metaphysical language, not at all the kind of bread and wine they
were hoping for, but flesh and blood, the shocking imagery of death at the
altar of sacrifice in the Temple, mystical union, promises not of fulfillment
here and now but of some kind of life above and beyond this life, which somehow
they can have only if they become one with him.
My flesh is the bread you need.
Hearing this, most all of them are getting ready to head for the
nearest exit, as we’ll see just a few verses below, John 6, verse 66: “After this many of his disciples drew back
and no longer went about with him.”
Which brings me—and I hope you’ll forgive me for this—to Donald
Trump. (And let me pause and say that
I’m not intending any kind of political comment here. I haven’t decided who I might vote for next
year—and it’s all way too early. And
besides, if I were ever to tell you who
I was voting for, it wouldn’t be in the pulpit anyway.
But to say I was intrigued not for political reasons but for
theological reasons, when I read a few weeks ago an exchange from an interview
that Donald Trump had given to CNN in which I guess some questions about religious
belief had come up. Trump told the
interviewer that he believed in God, and that he regularly went to church. Apparently he’s a Presbyterian, not an
Episcopalian, but perhaps you already knew that! In any event, at some point in the
conversation the interviewer asked Trump if he ever prayed for
forgiveness. Something of an odd
question, but perhaps it was meant to be a prelude to questions like, “what in
particular do you feel you need to be forgiven for?”
Interestingly, and not sounding like much of
a Presbyterian in this I would say, or any Christian really that I’ve ever
known or talked with, but Trump said, no, he hasn’t ever asked God for
forgiveness. At least not directly. But then he paused, and went on, and said
that he does, though, participate in Holy Communion. And here’s the quote: “When I drink my little wine—which is about
the only wine I drink—and have my little cracker, I guess that is a form of
asking for forgiveness, and I do that as often as possible because I feel
cleansed,” he said. “I think in terms
of, “let’s go on and make it right.”
“When I drink my little wine . . . and have my little cracker . . . and
I do that as often as possible because I feel cleansed. I think in terms of ‘let’s go on and make it
right.’” I’m not wanting to be too hard on Trump here. I think he’s trying to get at something,
though he clearly has a problem with the vocabulary. It’s a perspective that we may hear a
lot. A friend of mine wrote a blog piece
recently in which he talked about what we might call the pharmacological
approach to Holy Communion. You take a
pill and it makes you feel better. “A
little wine, a little cracker.”
Actually a pretty common way folks talk about Communion, about church
in general sometimes. Looking for something to make them feel
better. Sometimes people will say, “have
you found a church that meets your needs?”
Something worth reflecting on. I
was hungry, and because I was following Jesus I got this great meal of bread
and fish. How cool is that?
And again, not to push back on Trump, but shortly after I read his CNN
interview I happened across an article by Faith McDonnell, a journalist who has
been writing for some time about the tensions between Muslims and Christians
especially in Africa and the Middle East.
And the language struck me quite differently, as she wrote about an
interview with a man she calls “Pastor O.,” from a Protestant Church in a
smaller town in Central Nigeria. A
mosque near the church had become a center for members of the group Boko
Haram. And I’ll just read a few
sentences.
“Reverend O. told how he had been leading a service of Holy Communion
when his church was attacked by Muslims from the local mosque. “I don’t like telling this story because it
makes me cry,” he admitted, but added that he thought it was important for us
to hear. He continued that the Muslims
had left their mosque and surround the church, where they began stabbing and slashing
at people with knives, and committing “all kinds of attacks.”
“We tried to gather up the children and get them out or hide them,”
Reverend O. said. His voice faltered and
he was silent for a moment as a tear rolled down his cheek. “My daughter was among them,” he told
us. Then he asked the people, “Do you
want me to close the service so you can escape?” After pausing to remove his glasses and wipe
his tear-filled eyes, Reverend O. continued, “They said to me, ‘You taught us
that Jesus is worth dying for. This may
be our last Communion. We will take it
and die.” (Shortly thereafter on this
occasion soldiers arrived, and the mob was dispersed. Though of course we know that that’s not
always or even usually how these stories end.)
Just a contrast, for us to hold in our thoughts this morning as we
approach the Holy Table, about what this meal and what this Christian life is
really all about. Not about what he can
do for us, but about who we are in him. “You
taught us Jesus is worth dying for.” And
John 6: “Those who eat my flesh and drink my blood have eternal life, and I
will raise them up on the last day; for my flesh is true food and my blood is
true drink. Those who eat my flesh and
drink my blood abide in me, and I in them.”
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